Northern Essex Community College

Module 2 Writing Assignment

Review the assignment overview, learning objectives, directions, and submission expectations before submitting your work.

Overview

In this assignment, you will examine how intelligence collection influenced a major historical event. Throughout history, intelligence has shaped military operations, diplomatic decisions, strategic planning, and national security outcomes. Effective intelligence collection can provide decision-makers with critical information, while intelligence failures can have significant consequences.

You are expected to analyze a historical event and evaluate the role intelligence collection played in shaping its outcome. By examining both successes and challenges, you will gain a deeper understanding of how intelligence collection contributes to national and international security efforts.

Student Learning Objectives

(These objectives support the assignment and are not the questions to be answered.)

  • LO1: Analyze the role of intelligence collection during a significant historical event. (SLO4)
  • LO2: Assess intelligence collection successes and challenges and their impact on historical outcomes. (SLO7)
Assignment Topic

Select one major historical event in which intelligence collection played a significant role. Examples include the Cuban Missile Crisis, World War II cryptanalysis efforts, the Cold War, the Battle of Midway, the September 11 attacks, or another instructor-approved event.

In your paper, explain the historical background of the event and describe the intelligence collection activities that occurred. Discuss how intelligence influenced the decisions made by political leaders, military commanders, or intelligence agencies.

Your paper must identify and discuss at least one intelligence success and one intelligence challenge associated with the event. Consider issues such as collection limitations, analytical errors, communication problems, technological constraints, or organizational barriers.

Conclude by evaluating the overall impact intelligence collection had on the outcome of the event and discuss any lessons that modern intelligence agencies can learn from this historical example.

Acceptable and Ethical Use of AI
  • You may use AI tools to identify historical events, clarify intelligence terminology, or locate potential research topics. Any factual information obtained through AI should be verified using course materials and credible academic sources.
  • AI may assist with brainstorming and organizing ideas, but your paper must reflect your own research, analysis, and writing. Submitting AI-generated content as your original work violates course policies and academic integrity standards.
Directions

Please read all instructions carefully before submitting your assignment.

  • Your paper should be 2-3 pages, using APA style, including 12 font and 1-inch margins.
  • A minimum of at least two (2) sources, with proper APA citations in a Reference Page and proper in-text citations.
  • Abstract NOT needed.
  • Submissions are checked against a Plagiarism Checker and AI Detector.
    • Direct quotes should not exceed 15% of the total paper.
    • AI Usage – you must use AI ethically. Papers written by an AI is cheating.
Submission Guidelines
  • Submit your assignment through the designated submission area.
  • Ensure your file is in Microsoft Word (.docx) or PDF format.
  • Review the grading rubric before submitting your work.
Important Reminder

Important: All work must be your own. Follow course policies regarding academic integrity and the use of outside sources or tools.